Ancient City of Aspendos

History and Tips

Aspendos is a renowned ancient site in the Turkish Mediterranean with its well-preserved amphitheater in almost perfect condition. It reflects the peak of the Roman Empire with engineering marvels that have stunned millions of visitors for decades.

The story of Aspendos goes back to the legend of Troy. Ancient sources identify the founders of Aspendos as refugees fleeing from Troy’s destruction, as described by Homer.

In this article, we will go though all the important information you need for your visit to the ancient city of Aspendos in Antalya.

What Can You Do in Aspendos?

This theater is one of the best places where you can feel the atmosphere of antiquity. Its wholesome architecture surrounded by the stage and seating rows are quite impressive, once you experience the acoustic features of this place.

The most memorable moments from a visit to Aspendos come from your own imagination, though. Just think about people filling these same seats 2000 years ago! You may even hear them cheering…

The Aquaduct of Aspendos
A visit to Aspendos is not complete without seeing pieces of the ancient aquaducts. The columns and vaults are partly standing behind the tiny hill nesting for the theater. This structure was a part of 25-kilometer long water channel that supplied the city of Aspendos with water. In other words, this engineering wonder brought life to Aspendos.

The Acropolis of Aspendos
Just across the way, to the north of the theater, there are also the ruins of the stadium. When you walk the path between and, then climb the small hill, you reach the Acropolis of Aspendos. Here you can see the remains of other important structures in Aspendos such as the basilica, agora, marketplace, and bouleuterion (the city senate)…

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How to Get to Aspendos
Aspendos is in the village of Belkıs near a town called Serik. It is less than 50 kilometers from Antalya’s city center, when you leave towards the east. So a it takes around 35-40 minutes by car. You can rent a car in Antalya easily.

From the Antalya terminal, you can take a bus to Serik, first. And then, you will find minibuses departing for Belkıs to reach Aspendos.

The History of Aspendos

During the Roman Empire, it’s believed that Aspendos was found by the survivors of the legendary city of Troy. Mopsos was the leader of the group coming to this region, which was called Pamphylia back then.

The theater and the aquaduct were part of a legendary story about the king of Aspendos at the time. The story has it that two brothers wanted to be suitors of the princess. The king promised his beloved daughter to the person who could construct the most useful work for his city. In a harsh competition, one brother built the theater while the other built the aquaducts. Even though the water was more essential for the city, during opening of the theater project the king, sitting on the top row, clearly heard the architect whispering from the stage. He said “I deserve your daughter!”

The importance of Pamphylia increased as Roman dominance reached the shores of the Mediterranean. During the 2nd and 3rd centuries, Asia Minor became one of the most prosperous parts of the world. The splendor of Aspendos, from this golden age, is still visible at this stunning theater.

The inscriptions on the structure tell us that it was designed and built by the architect, Zenon, between the years 138 and 164. Its spectator capacity is estimated between 12,000 to 15,000. One of the main factors that kept it in such a good shape is that it remained in use after the empire fell. In the Middle Ages, it was restored several times and used for different purposes like a royal residence or caravan saray.

As an Antalya Tourism Guide for your Antalya Dental Travels, we examined the most interesting places in Antalya and collected the most beautiful sights. While on a dental holiday in Antalya, you can safely find an answer the following question: What to see in Antalya? We welcome your comments and feedback.

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